Mr. Adjei taking the Chaplains through how to write Wills |
Thirty-four Catholic
Hospital Chaplains recently received training on what Wills entails, the
complexities involved and how to document nuncupative Wills, during a recent
meeting at Sefwi- Wiawso.
A section during the presentation |
Touching on who qualifies
to write a will, George Adjei Esq., Director of the National Catholic Health
Service (NCHS), noted that every person above age 18, is capable of making a
Will. This, he said excludes persons with unsound mind, infants or person bellow
18 years and persons who are senile, including persons suffering from memory
loss and those unable to speak audibly or coherently as well as persons
suffering from excruciating pain or in a state of hysteria and persons under
the influence of alcohol.
Mr. Adjei, highlighting
the importance of Wills noted that Wills were written to avoid trouble and
confusion after the death of a person, as well as give effect to the wishes of
the deceased.
Another importance of a Will he noted was to circumvent some customs and traditions from taking the effect, and to provide for the upkeep of family members and loved ones, as well
as avoid PNDC Law 111 from taking effect on the Testator’s property.
Speaking on the topic:
Writing Nuncupative Wills, Mr. Adjei, explained that a Will is a legal document
containing instructions about the disposal of a person’s property. It is
essentially a declaration of a person’s intentions concerning how his/her
property should be distributed after his/her death.
Some of the Chaplains taking notes |
He expounded that a nuncupative Will
(oral will) is a Will that has been delivered
orally (that is, in speech) to witnesses, as opposed to the usual form of Wills.
Explaining further, Mr. Adjei noted that
nuncupative Will should be voluntary by the Testator, who has attained maturity
age and not suffering from any mental incapacity.
He also noted that properties of the Testators
must be self-acquired.
Mr. Adjei also advised Chaplains who might be
entrusted with such wills to record the oral will, when it was being made and
transcribe them for safe keeping.
The Director explained
that the topic was chosen because, in their work, Chaplains regularly encounter
these situations during the end of life care. “Where it is possible to invite a
lawyer, this may not be necessary but in case of ‘emergency’, that is where
death is almost imminent, a Chaplain could document these wishes”, he added.
A Chaplain seeking clarification. |
He also made the distinction between an oral Will and death-bed wishes or dying wishes.
Noting that Wills take the effect after the death of a person (Testator), he advised Ghanaians to write Wills
and periodically revise them.
Dr. Anita Appiah,
Coordinator for Community and Institutional Care at the Directorate of Health,
speaking on Addictions, called Chaplains and those handling addicts to respect
their (the addicts) rights and dignity.
As pastoral agents, she
entreated Chaplains to be willing to help addicts appreciate their challenge,
adding that even though their clients may deny they were addicted at the
initial stages, they should strive to build rapport with them in order to
facilitate their healing.
Dr. Appiah described
addiction as a chronic disease
characterized by compulsive thinking about what one derives satisfaction from,
and difficult to control, despite harmful consequences.
Drawing the distinction between substance and process
addictions, she urged Ghanaians to be concerned about Addictions and work
together with other experts by providing the needed support to the patient.
Mr. Essegbey (R) interacting with some Chaplains. |
She noted that the essence
of the presentation was to create awareness among the Chaplains on the drug the phenomenon, which is on the ascendency and how they could work with experts to help
counsel the addicts.
*Mr Adjei taking the Chaplains through the topic on Wills.